World Agriculture Day and Trends in Agricultural Machinery
World Agriculture Day, celebrated on March 20, is a day to honor farmers and highlight the importance of agriculture for economic and social development around the world.
Agriculture is the basis of food security and has constantly evolved, incorporating new technologies to increase productivity and sustainability.
Faced with so many transformations and emerging technologies, it is important to mention the trends that are on the rise for agricultural machinery and how they can help the sector develop.
Among the most significant advances, agricultural machinery has played a fundamental role in modernizing the countryside.
Trends in Agricultural Machinery
In recent years, the agricultural machinery and implements industry has undergone a technological revolution, driven by innovations aimed at
greater efficiency, lower costs and less environmental impact.
With high performance, modern machines are designed to
maximize performance in the field, with the ability to perform
multiple functions simultaneously, significantly reducing the time needed for agricultural tasks.
Precision farming, machines with automated systems and high power are trends that maximize performance and enable a more efficient and productive crop cycle, among other trends we'll see below.
1 - Precision Farming
Machines equipped with GPS and advanced software allow for more efficient use of inputs, reducing waste and increasing productivity.
The use of sensors, drones and intelligent systems to monitor crops in real time is a trend that has transformed agribusiness.
Intelligent tractors, harvesters and irrigation systems boost crop yields by reducing the time needed for planting and harvesting, as well as optimizing the use of water and fertilizers.
Precision agriculture allows for less use of inputs, but extracts the maximum from agricultural operations, as it allows water and fertilizers to be applied only where they should be used, with the correct management of the operation.
2 - Telemetry and Operations Monitoring
The remote
monitoring of agricultural machinery, combined with precision agriculture, has also been a rapidly growing trend in Brazil and around the world and is expected to continue into 2025.
Telemetry in agricultural machinery is a technology that allows remote, real-time monitoring of equipment in the field, enabling simultaneous management of the fleet of agricultural operations.
Using sensors, GPS and internet connectivity, telemetry collects and transmits data on machine performance, fuel consumption, soil conditions and other essential parameters for agricultural management.
With telemetry, producers can monitor and control their farming operations remotely, from anywhere, via
apps and online platforms.
5G and satellite internet connectivity promise to improve communication between equipment and control centers on farms.
3 - Artificial Intelligence (AI)
The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) enables the analysis of large volumes of agricultural data to predict harvests, optimize the use of resources and identify pests or diseases before they cause major damage.
This technology is being integrated into agricultural machinery to make operations smarter and more strategic. Using AI, it is possible to further improve decision-making in the field, increasing the efficiency of agricultural operations and contributing to the sustainability of production.
The agricultural AI market is expected to quadruple by 2026, reaching US$4 billion. AI-driven technologies are increasingly being integrated into equipment, allowing machines to perform complex tasks autonomously, from soil analysis to targeted pesticide application.
4 - Autonomous Machines
The development of
autonomous and connected machines is a trend that is becoming a reality in the countryside. In contrast to the challenges of bringing autonomous driving to public roads, agriculture is a safer space for autonomous vehicles.
Major manufacturers have already launched prototypes and products on the market, controlled remotely by a tablet or computer.
Autonomous tractors, harvesters and sprayers, equipped with AI and advanced sensors, operate with minimal human intervention, increasing efficiency and reducing operating costs.
With the use of radars, proximity sensors and on-board video cameras, these vehicles can perceive stationary or moving obstacles in their path and stop themselves.
5 - Sustainability
The shortage of natural resources in the world, such as water and energy, raises considerable concerns. Regulatory pressures are also increasing, as governments push for lower emissions and greener farming practices.
Agricultural machinery is a critical focus of these environmental concerns and an important
differentiation opportunity for agricultural machinery manufacturers.
The use of agricultural machinery with artificial intelligence plays an important role in the efficient management of these resources, ensuring their sustainable use.
With increasing environmental concerns, agricultural machinery is also being designed to reduce carbon emissions and fuel consumption.
The development of electric and hybrid tractors is a growing trend, providing greater energy efficiency and lower environmental impact.
Technologies aimed at the sustainable management of crop-livestock integration are also showing remarkable results, excelling in the optimization of existing space, without the demand for expansion into areas potentially subject to deforestation.
Sustainability is in all sectors, and the environment and all the living beings that live in it are the winners. More sustainable agricultural machinery will pollute less, improving the quality of the environment.
6 - Efficient Control in Agricultural Machinery
Technological evolution in agribusiness has driven the development of
intelligent controls for agricultural machinery, to make operations more efficient, precise and sustainable.
Advanced integrated
electronic control systems allow for greater precision in the control of tractors, harvesters and sprayers, reducing operational errors and ensuring efficiency by taking advantage of the technologies implemented.
Lack of flexibility in common controls contributes to efficiency losses and poor machine operating performance. Modern controls with screens, intuitive buttons and integration with mobile devices facilitate operation in the field.
Globus' custom control solutions for the agricultural machinery and heavy vehicle sector offer robust and reliable technology to withstand demanding environments, guaranteeing productivity and durability in essential agricultural equipment.
The Future of Agriculture